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In the
national defense struggles, Quang Nam is considered as a cradle
of revolutionary movement and also a fierce, bloody battle. Such
places as: Bo Bo, Cam Doi, Vinh Trinh, Cho Duoc, Chu Lai, Hon
Tau, Ky Anh tunnel and Ho Chi Minh Trail etc had been recorded
in national history and are the destinations for tourists.
Ky Anh tunnel
Built in Tam Thang commune about 7 km northeast of Tam Ky city
from the provincial town in the North-east, Ky Anh tunnel is one
of the three biggest tunnels nationwide. It is a 20km long
tunnel, under the hard and solid layer from 1-1,5 meter in
depth. It was designed like a chessboard with many diverse
routes. Inside the tunnel, there are many hideouts used for
medical care, food storage, spying, operation, decision making
and ventilation. Its routes run through every village in the
district, Thach Tan and Vinh Binh are known as the largest and
most important military areas. From this tunnel, local people
had caused remarkable damages and losses to the enemy. Ky Anh
tunnel was dug continuosly for two years from 1965 to 1967. Due
to war -related damages and natural disasters, many parts of the
tunnel have been dramatically destroyed, some sections were
severely landslided.
Nearby the tunnel is Thach Tan temple which is an important
historical spot.
Nuoc Oa historical military base
Being part of Tra Tan commune, Tra My district, Nuoc Oa
historical military base was located in a low mountainous area
about 8km southwest of Tra My district.
This place can be considered as the main revolutionary base
during the two resistance defenses. It was also the headquarter
of politics, military in Military Zone 5 in the period of anti-
American war. It consits the headquarter of Military Zone 5, the
residence and office of Mr Chu Huy Man and Mr Vo Thu, shelters
trenches, fish ponds, orange orchards, kitchen and an
observatory.
Phuoc Tra Tourism site
It is referred to as the General Headquarter of the region’s
Party Committee and Command Post of the Military Zone V during
the final stage of the anti-American wars (1973-1975). It used
to be a large base where several important Political events were
held. In this establishment, the region Party Committee drew up
the plan for the general offensive and insurrection campaign in
1975, in accordance with the Decree of the central committee
issued in January, 1975. The vestige complex of 21 ha,
comprising wooden hall, trench, dwelling house of comrade Mr. Vo
Chi Cong - Secretary of the region Party Committee at that time.
After being recognized to be a national historical , many items
in the site were restored and precious objects and pictures of
profound historical value were exhibited.
Phuoc Tra site is next to Tan An town about 12 km west of Hiep
Duc district, 2 km south of high way 612.
Water coconut canal forest
This is a popular place linking to the heroic history records of
the military force and people in Hoi An. Situated in a suburb,
near rivers, surrounded with bushy and green coconut forests,
this was the site of a revolutionary base in the anti- American
war.
In an attempt to get rid of this area, the American imperialists
carried out many assaults, even using chemicals to destroy the
plants. Whatever barbarous means were used, this military base
definitely caused many damages and losses to the enemy.
Nowadays, this 7 acre coconut forest is beautifully verdant and
is an ideal place for ecotourism, possessing animals and plants
of various pieces.
This forest lies between Hamlet’s No 2 and No 3 of the Cam Thanh
comnune, Hoi An city 3 km east of Hoi An ancient town
Gieng Nha Nhi historical relict (Also called a pond of 7
brave men in Dien Ngoc commune)
Located in Hamlet N05, Dien Ngoc comnune, Dien Ban district, 15
km north of Hoi An on the road 607 which connects Da Nang and Hoi
An. This is a national historical relic in the area of 01
hectare, including a swallow pond covered by the trench, pine
trees next to a monument representing the heroic spirit of
revolution of the local soldiers and people. Right here, on 26th
April 1962, there was a fight between 10 Vietnamese soldiers and
a South Vietnam battalion. Bravely and wisely, 10 Vietnamese
soldiers fought to the last and created a glorious feat of arms
all over the Southern Vietnam at that time. They were conferred
the title “Dien Ngoc Brave Men” by the Vietnamese Government.
Nui Thanh Victory Statue
This was the place where Quang Nam people launched the first
fight against American Imperialism and its armed forces. On May
25th 1965, Battalion No.70 of Quang Nam army section launched an
attack to wipe out an American company, opening the movement
“Seek American enemy to kill’’ all over North Vietnam. Nui Thanh
was offered eight golden words: “Trung dung, kien cuong, di dau
diet My” (loyal, fearless and advanced in killing the American
enemy) by the State and Uncle Ho.
Cam Doi Victory Statue
Cam Doi is a name of a hill located in Dong Phu town, Que Son
district, 50 km Northwest of Tam Ky city. In this place, there was a
fierce battle of the Vietnamese military in the war against
American Imperialists. Taking advantages of the important
location, American Imperialists had built the solid military
base system like a blockhouse with tunnels, posts and crack
soldiers battalion aiming to control the large southwest area of Que Son.
On July 29th 1972, the regular and local army had attacked to
Cam Doi area and destroyed the entire military base and widened
the liberated region. Today, on this land of glorious
revolutionary tradition standing an impressive statue.
The victory statue of Thuong Duc
Possessing a large-scale and impressive architecture
construction, the Victory statue of Thuong Duc is located in Dai
Lanh comnune, Dai Loc district, 40 kilometers west of Da Nang.
This place records the resounding victories of the 340 Division
and local troops in the battle against American Imperialists on
August 7th , 1974.
Situated in an important location in military strategy, Thuong
Duc was changed into a great military base by Americans and
their puppets, including a ferro-concreted tunnel system and
many modern weapons-equipped posts. This base is considered as a
steel gate protecting Da Nang - one of the largest military
areas of American battlefield in Southern Viet Nam.
Thuong Duc’s victory affirmed that Vietnamese troops could
defeat the Americans and their puppets in every battle and it
was a stepping-stone to attack the final headquarters of Sai Gon
Authority, leading to the entire liberation of the southern
part.
Hon Tau Military Base
Located in the border of Que Son and Duy Xuyen district, Hon Tau
is a mountain range of 950 meters high including dense forest
areas. This place used to be a solid military base of Vietnamese
people in the nation’s defense struggle. Hon Tau - Mat Rang was
one of the rear, the place troops stationed Principal Committee
of the Party Quang Nam and Quang Da base zone. Due to its
special strategic location, Hon Tau was chosen as a place to set
up the new province in order to control the northwest and
southwest of Quang Nam, during the Royalist Movement against
French colonialist by scholar Nguyen Duy Hieu.
From the top of Hon Tau, tourists can have an overview of Le
pass, Cua Dai beach, Cham island and immense green rice-paddy
fields spreading to the horizon... Altogether, it looks like a
watercolor picture.
Ngok-Ta-Vak entrenched fortification
Belonging to Phuoc My district, mountainous district of Phuoc
Son, Ngok-Ta-Vak is 378 meters high and situated 7 km to the
southwest of Kham Duc town along the current Ho Chi Minh road.
This fortification has three main parts. On the top of the hill
is the site of the old headquarters and artillery combat field
surrounded by barbed wire; to the west of the fortification was
a heliport and to the southeast was the residence area for the
puppet troops.
On the 9th of May 1968, a fierce battle took place, the Vietnam
troops ruined the fortification, and seized a great deal of
military equipment.
Nowadays, due to the destruction of time and natural disasters
only the heliport remains surrounded by mountain ranges in four
directions.
Ho Chi Minh Trail - legendary road
During the American war in Viet Nam, Ho Chi Minh trail (also
called Truong Son trail) was the most important road for
supplying and transporting weapons, goods, food, and military
supplies from the north to the south. The section crossing Quang
Nam is over 100km long and used to be one of Truong Son’s most
dangerous places, having had many fierce combats. Some famous
places such as Prao town, Ben Giang, Ro village, Kham Duc town,
Ngok - Ta - Vak fortification and E hill are now recorded in the
history and memory of the Quang Nam people.
Nowadays, along with the development of the whole country, Ho
Chi Minh trail has been built to be the main communication
channel for socio-economy, national security and tourism
development of Viet Nam. Visiting Truong Son trail on the tour
“Discover the legendary road”, visitors can see historical
sites, ethnic minority villages where unique cultures remain,
primary forest and the beautiful landscapes To Mo, Grang
waterfall, Thac Nuoc bridge, Dong Ram cave, Song Thanh national
park and other tourist attractions.. |
.: quangnamtourism.com.vn :.
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